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5. Strategy Evaluation – Assess results and adjust as needed.

By applying SWOT, teams can make more informed and strategic decisions by

understanding internal capabilities and external influences.

5. b. Decision Making for Problem Solving

Effective problem solving also requires clear decision making. As outlined by Ritchie and

Thompson (1988), decision making includes a series of logical steps:

• Define the problem

• Gather relevant information
• Generate possible solutions

• Weigh pros and cons
• Choose the best solution

• Implement it
• Review results and adjust as needed

Following a structured approach helps ensure that decisions are made thoughtfully and

objectively, which is especially important in fast-paced or complex environments.

6. Teamwork

Effective teamwork depends on the right team size, which can vary based on the task

or context. While sports teams follow fixed rules, work teams may shift in size depending on
project needs. Essential elements for productivity include access to resources (e.g., meeting

space, tools), organizational support, and clearly defined roles so everyone understands their
responsibilities.

Teamwork exists in many settings—corporate environments, schools, sports, and

healthcare. The degree of interdependence varies: some teams (like in golf) require minimal
coordination, while others (like in basketball or operating rooms) need high levels of

communication and collaboration.

4 | P a g e

Project Number 2023-1-IT01-KA220-VET-000152721