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               to adapt to traditional workplace norms, this type of environment is designed to adapt to individual
               needs, recognising that success and comfort may look different from person to person.


                       Autism is a spectrum, and experiences vary widely. Still, many autistic people face common
               challenges at work related to sensory sensitivity, communication differences, and social expectations.
               Bright  lights,  background  noise,  unpredictable  routines,  and  vague  communication  can  all  lead  to

               discomfort,  stress,  or  reduced  productivity.  While  these  factors  may  seem  minor  to  neurotypical
               employees, they can become significant barriers to participation for autistic staff.

                       A truly inclusive workplace goes beyond equality—it practices equity. Equality means giving
               everyone the same support. Equity means giving each person the specific support they need to succeed.

               For autistic employees, this could include quiet break areas, written instructions, flexible schedules, or
               predictable                                                                        routines.

               Key features in the practice of an autism-friendly workplace includes more focus on:


                   1.  Sensory accommodations: The work environment should be designed to minimise sensory
                       overload, such as reducing background noise or providing sensory tools like noise-cancelling
                       headphones or fidget toys.


                   2.  Clear  communication:  Communication  should  be  clear  and  direct,  with  an  emphasis  on
                       written instructions or visual aids when possible.

                   3.  Flexibility:  Scheduling  and  work  arrangements  should  be  flexible  to  accommodate  the
                       individual needs of employees with autism, such as allowing for breaks when needed or offering
                       work from home options.


                   4.  Routine:  Changes  in  schedules  can  be  challenging  for  individuals  with  autism  due  to  the
                       importance of routine and predictability for many individuals on the autism spectrum. Some
                       individuals with autism may become anxious or distressed when there are unexpected changes

                       to  their  schedule  or  routine  and  may  struggle  to  adjust  to  new  expectations  or  activities.

                   5.  Supportive management: Managers should be trained in how to support employees with

                       autism,  including  recognising  the  signs  of  sensory  overload  and  knowing  how  to  provide
                       accommodations.

                   6.  Inclusive culture: The workplace culture should be inclusive and accepting of neurodiversity,

                       with  education  and  training  provided  to  colleagues  to  help  them  understand  and  support
                       individuals with autism.

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                                       Project Number 2023-1-IT01-KA220-VET-000152721
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