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               Slide 19:

































               Trainer’s Notes:


               This  slide  introduces  the  clinical  and  statistical  context  of  Autism  Spectrum  Disorder  —
               essential for framing inclusion initiatives in a workplace setting.


               Let’s explore the three key areas:

               1. Definition


               According to the American Psychiatric Association (2013), Autism Spectrum Disorder is:

               “A  complex  developmental  condition  involving  persistent  challenges  with  social

               communication, restricted interests, and repetitive behaviour.”

               The important takeaway is that autism:


                   •  Affects each person differently (spectrum)
                   •  Is not a disease, but a neurological difference

                   •  May be accompanied by co-occurring conditions like anxiety, sensory sensitivity, or
                       ADHD
               2. Prevalence


               The World Health Organization estimates that:

                   •  Roughly 1 in 100 children worldwide is diagnosed with ASD




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                                       Project Number 2023-1-IT01-KA220-VET-000152721
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